Abstract: The construction of African swine fever ?free plots is an important initiative implemented in China to combat the African swine fever epidemic. This paper discusses the implementation，supporting，and institutional issues facing the construction of African swine fever?free plots in small and medium?sized pig farms. From the actual plant planning，decontamination prevention and control，and system construction，we analyze the key points of African swine fever epidemic?free plot construction，common problems in applying for African swine fever epidemic? free plots，and summarize the initiatives suitable for small and medium?sized pig breeding enterprises in the process of building African swine fever epidemic?free plots.

Key words: Small and medium scale； Pig breeding enterprises； African swine fever； Disease??free plots； Construction

摘要： 非洲猪瘟无疫小区建设是我国推行的对抗非洲猪瘟疫情的重要举措。该文就中小 规模猪场非洲猪瘟无疫小区的建设所面临的诸多实施、配套、制度问题进行讨论。从实际的场 区规划、洗消防控和制度建设出发，分析非洲猪瘟无疫小区建设的重点要点、申请非洲猪瘟无 疫小区的常见问题，总结出适合中小规模生猪养殖企业建设非洲猪瘟无疫小区过程中的举措。

关键词: 中小规模； 生猪养殖企业； 非洲猪瘟； 无疫小区； 建设