Abstract: In recent years，young pigeon disease syndrome（YPDS）has widely spread in the world，causing huge economic losses to the pigeon breeding industry. At present，there are few studies on YPDS，diagnostic criteria， and specific drugs and vaccines，which brings great challenges to the prevention and control of YPDS. In order to better understand the syndrome，this article systematically reviews the etiology，prevalence，diagnosis and prevention and control measures of YPDS. Referring to the relevant literature at home and abroad in the past 30 years，the pathogens that may cause YPDS were systematically described，and each diagnosis method and control measures were summarized. YPDS is a multifactorial disease mainly caused by Pigeon circovirus （PiCV），Pigeon herpesvirus （PiHV）and Pigeon adenovirus（PiADV）. It can cause the death of young pigeons aged 7 to 15 weeks. The main clinical symptoms included depression，disordered feathers，anorexia，vomiting and diarrhea. At present，the mainprevention and control measures of this syndrome are to strengthen feeding management. This paper summarized the etiology，diagnosis and prevention and control measures of YPDS，which provides reference for production practice.

Key words: Young pigeon disease syndrome； Etiology； Diagnosis

摘要： 近年来，幼鸽疾病综合征（Young pigeon disease syndrome, YPDS）在全球广泛传播， 给养鸽业造成巨大经济损失，目前对YPDS的研究较少，无诊断标准，且无特效药物和疫苗， 对该病的防控带来巨大挑战。为更好地了解该综合征，该文从YPDS病因、流行情况、诊断方法 及防控措施等方面进行系统阐述，以期为YPDS的防治提供参考。参考国内外近三十年相关文 献，对可能导致YPDS的病原进行系统阐述，并对每种诊断方法及防治措施进行总结。YPDS 主要是由鸽圆环病毒（Pigeon circovirus，PiCV）、鸽疱疹病毒（Pigeon herpesvirus，PiHV）、鸽腺病 毒（Pigeon adenovirus，PiADV）共同引发的一种多因素疾病，可导致7－15周龄幼鸽死亡。主要 临床症状表现为精神沉郁、羽毛凌乱、厌食、呕吐、腹泻等。该综合征目前防控措施主要为加强 饲养管理。该文总结了有关YPDS病因、诊断方法及防控措施，以期为生产实践提供参考。

关键词: 幼鸽疾病综合征； 病因； 诊断