广东畜牧兽医科技 ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 60-65.DOI: 10.19978/j.cnki.xmsy.2022.03.12

• 营养与食品 • 上一篇    下一篇

补饲主食罐头对宠物猫采食特性、血液指标以及被毛健康的影响

张云海,孙海涛,刘公言,崔凯,刘策   

  1. (1.山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,山东省畜禽疫病防治与繁育重点实验室, 山东 济南 250100; 2.青岛农业大学动物科技学院,山东 青岛 266109)
  • 出版日期:2022-06-18 发布日期:2022-06-18
  • 通讯作者: 刘策

Effects of canned staple food supplementation on feeding behavior blood indexes and hair health of pet cats

ZHANG Yunhai,SUN Haitao,LIU Gongyan,CUI Kai,LIU Ce   

  1. (1. Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science,Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Breeding,Jinan Shandong 250100; 2.College of Animal Science and Technology,Qingdao Agriculture University,Qingdao Shanndong 266109)
  • Online:2022-06-18 Published:2022-06-18

摘要: 本试验研究补饲主食罐头对宠物猫采食性能、血液指标以及被毛健康的影响,旨在 为宠物猫健康饮食提供科学依据。本试验选取1~2岁,健康的临清狮猫14只,随机分成两组, 每组7个重复,其中一组饲喂宠物膨化干粮并补饲宠物主食罐头(补饲主食罐头组),另外一组 (干粮组)只饲喂宠物膨化干粮,试验期20天。结果表明:(1)相较于干粮组,补饲主食罐头组 的能量摄入量显著降低(P<0.05);同时补饲罐头显著提高了宠物猫总水分摄入量(P<0.05)。 (2)相较于干粮组,补饲主食罐头组可以显著提高宠物猫对饲粮的干物质、有机物以及粗蛋白 消化率(P<0.05)。(3)补饲主食罐头组的血液红细胞含量、血红蛋白、红细胞压积以及血糖水平 均显著高于干粮组(P<0.05),而平均血小板压积显著低于干粮组(P<0.05)。(4)补饲主食罐头 未对被毛健康产生显著影响。

关键词: 临清狮猫, 宠物罐头, 采食特性, 血液指标, 被毛健康

Abstract: This experiment was conducted to study the effects of supplementary feeding of canned staple food on feeding ability,blood index and coat health of pet cats,in order to provide scientific basis for healthy diet of pet cats. Fourteen healthy Linqing lioncats aged 1 to 2 years old were randomly divided into two groups,seven cats in each group. One group was fed with pet puffed dry food and supplemented with canned pet staple food(supplemented with canned staple food group),and the other group was just fed with pet puffed dry food. The experiment lasted for 20 days. The results showed as follows :(1)Compared to the dry food group,the energy intake of dietary canned staple food group was significantly decreased(P < 0.05). Supplementation with canned food significantly increased total water intake(P < 0.05).(2)Compared to the dry food group,the digestibility of dry matter,organic matter and crude protein in canned diet group was significantly increased(P < 0.05).(3)The erythrocyte content,hemoglobin,hematocrit and blood glucose levels in supplemented with canned staple food group were significantly higher than those in dry diet group(P < 0.05),while the mean platelet hematocrit was significantly lower than that in dry diet group (P < 0.05).(4)Supplementation of canned staple food has no significant effect on coat health.

Key words: Linqing Lioncat, Pet Cans, Feeding Characteristics, Blood Index, Coat Health

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