广东畜牧兽医科技 ›› 2026, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 107-110.DOI: 10.19978/j.cnki.xmsy.2026.01.16

• • 上一篇    

湖南省一起人感染鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌疑似病例关联动物的紧急流行病学调查

汪朝卫1 ,覃云1,杨洁2,彭红2,黄建龙3,张朝阳3*   

  1. (1.湖南省张家界市永定区动物疫病预防控制中心,湖南张家界427000;2.湖南省张家界市动物疫病预防控制中心,湖南张家界427000;3.湖南省动物疫病预防控制中心,湖南长沙410014)
  • 出版日期:2026-02-18 发布日期:2026-02-18
  • 通讯作者: 张朝阳
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省草食动物产业技术体系(HARS?08)

Emergency Epidemiological Investigation of Animals Associated with a Suspected Human Case of Burkholderia Pseudomallei in Humans from Hunan Province

WANG Chaowei1,QIN Yun1,YANG Jie2,PENG Hong2,HUANG Jianlong3,ZHANG Chaoyang3   

  1. (1. Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Yongding District,Zhangjiajie City,Hunan Province, Zhangjiajie Hunan 427000; 2. Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Zhangjiajie City,Hunan Province,Zhangjiajie Hunan 427000; 3. Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Hunan Province,Changsha Hunan 410014)
  • Online:2026-02-18 Published:2026-02-18

摘要: 2025年7月,湖南省某市人民医院报告1例鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌感染疑似病例。为查明原因,分析可能存在的风险因素,以便及时提出防控建议,通过现场调查、入户询问和实验检测等方法,对该起疑似疫情进行了现场流行病学紧急调查。调查结果显示,病例关联动物临床健康无异常,鼻疽菌素点眼反应阴性,排除鼻疽伯克霍尔德菌感染风险;宏基因测序显示多噬伯克霍尔德菌在患者样本中含量最高。

关键词: 鼻疽;紧急流行病学调查;公共卫生

Abstract: In July 2025,a suspected case of Burkholderia pseudomallei infection was reported at a municipal hospital in a certain city of Hunan Province. To determine the cause,analyze potential risk factors and inform timely control measures,an emergency field epidemiological investigation was conducted using site inspections,household interviews,and laboratory testing. Investigation results showed that contact animals exhibited normal clinical health and tested negative in the mallein test,ruling out the risk of Burkholderia pseudomallei infection. Metagenomic sequencing identified that Burkholderia multivorans as the predominant pathogen in patient samples.

Key words: Melioidosis;Emergency epidemiological investigation;Public health

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